Chinese concept of energy security under the new situation
Under a new pattern of international energy development and respond to the new situation of global climate change, energy security is also extended. The International Energy Agency to define the meaning is "at a given price, the supply of energy to meet the demand in the physical availability", academia is more widely accepted explanation is that "oil and gas adequate, reliable, multi-channel and afford the price of supply, as well as having adequate infrastructure to transport energy supplied to these markets. " Traditional energy security in a single oil security as the core.
The 1970s and 1980s, because of the international oil crisis, the stable supply of energy for solar powered portable generator at reasonable prices and energy security has become the core content. The main objective of national energy security strategy is to gradually increase the self-sufficiency rate, achieve energy independence. Into the 1990s, as people's awareness of environmental protection, energy security, content, gradually joined the safe environment concept. The twenty-first century, energy security connotation is more richer, global climate change and signed the "Kyoto Protocol" to make the world's major economies, pay more attention to environmental protection and the development of low-carbon, clean energy, low-carbon become a global consensus.
Meanwhile, with the popularity of the Internet around the world, new energy technology and Internet technology characterized by the combination of new breakthroughs in energy technology revolution began to appear, the Energy Information security has become an important part of energy security connotation.
Eighth session of the Fifth Plenary Session of innovation, coordination, green, open, sharing that five development philosophy is to "Thirteen Five" and the longer term development of ideas, direction of development, epitomizes the focus of development. Where green, open development concept for the promotion of China's energy revolution, a clear concept of energy security under the new situation of having a special significance.
Green development is a resource-saving and environment-friendly approach to development, the development of green energy is to make full use of natural gas and renewable energy, improve energy efficiency of resource use, to maximize the protection of the ecological environment, both to meet the legitimate energy needs of the people but also reflects the harmonious development between man and nature.
Open development is the only way to ensure national energy security. Use a global perspective, the world's eyes to plan China's energy development, take advantage of global energy resources and global markets, deeply involved in the global energy governance through a variety of communication platform of the Energy Charter, etc., energy security, energy development and climate change whole field of orientation of international cooperation to expand energy supply for portable solar power generator diversification space, increase energy supply, enhance our energy security.
According to the new changes in domestic and international energy situation and the development of new energy security concept, in accordance with the requirements of a new development concept eighth Fifth Plenary established, under the new situation of China's energy, security concept should include the number of supply security, the overall price smooth, eco-friendly environment, networks, and long-term safe operation of transport corridors, etc., in other words, to ensure national energy security is to protect the security of supply, the price of security, ecological security and national energy security network, to achieve green energy development, opening up and development, diversified development, interoperability, efficient operation.
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