2016年9月14日星期三

How to develop of Chinese energy under the new international situation?------enhance international discourse

To promote the modern market system construction of natural gas in the Yangtze River Delta , with natural gas as the starting point to enhance the international discourse right of Energy Pricing

Asia-Pacific region currently no independent and authoritative benchmark price of natural gas, natural gas trade passive reference international oil prices. It is different from portable solar power generator. Statistics show that in recent years, China and Japan with reference to the weighted average price of imported crude oil hook (JCC) of natural gas trading system, the base price is British Gas Centre (NBP) 1-2 times, the price of US natural gas Henry Center (HH) price of 2 -6 times.

Such import natural gas pricing mechanism not reflect supply and demand of natural gas in the domestic market, but also to make our country in a passive position when bargaining in the international market. Sustainable development of international oil and gas market oversupply situation for China's participation in international gas prices brought a rare opportunity.

China should seize the international energy prices low for this important window period, to enhance international discourse of natural gas pricing.

First, to promote the construction of modern natural gas market system in the Yangtze River Delta, the formation of China's natural gas pricing mechanism. Give full play to the Yangtze River Delta with Shanghai as the center of production output and sales center affordability and strong market advantage, combined with the comprehensive reform of the oil and gas, natural gas establishment and operation of Shanghai Futures Exchange as soon as possible, promote the rapid development of oil and gas trading center in Shanghai, the full liberalization of the natural gas prices determined by market competition, and strive in the "thirteen five" period built in the Yangtze River Delta, "a network", interconnection and diversification of natural gas supply market.

At the same time, as soon as possible to promote separation of transportation services and sales to third parties and equitable access to natural gas pipeline natural monopoly nature of LNG terminals and other infrastructure, the establishment of relatively independent regional natural gas dispatch center.

Second, to strengthen the natural gas infrastructure, build a large offshore gas transport channel. Status of maritime transport channel in the country's energy security will continue to improve. Research agencies show that, LNG trade has doubled over the past decade, more than a third of total global gas trade, the next few years will maintain an average annual growth of 10%.

Future natural gas supply security will largely depend on LNG terminals and transport fleet. Therefore, to promote the China-Russia Eastern gas pipeline and gas storage and peak shaving and other infrastructure projects, while speeding up construction and give full play to Zhoushan, Ningbo, Yangshan, Rudong LNG terminal and other effects to create offshore liquefied imports of natural gas a major thoroughfare.

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